英语选择题9: Every boy and girl must have___?

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9. Every boy and girl must have �____� hair neatly combed.�
A. his B. her C. its D. their�
为什么选A而不是D?求详解,谢谢
答:楼主能问这个问题,说明是有一定了解的。
本题设计有误。AD都可能,最佳答案我认为应为D.
Every boy and girl 相当于Everyone 作主语。后面的人称代词以前可以用his, 后来因为女权主义运动,改用his or her 或用their
《Longman》词典上everybody同条目下有一个usage:
Anybody, every, and everybody are followed by a singular verb. They are sometimes followed by a plural pronoun A. (非正式) to avoid saying he or she, since there is no one word for this in English. (为避免用he or she, his or her )
eg. Everybody started waving their flags (正式用 his or her flag).
Everybody can do it if they try( 正式用 if he or she tries)
B. 在疑问尾句中如:Everybody has arrived, haven't they?
例一中,请注意flag的数,用了their, 用复数,而用了his or her则用flag 而hair在这里作不可数名词,不存在这个问题。所以原句中,如有his or her, 则选它(比较正式),男女都没意见,或选their.(大家都认可)
而这个every boy and (every ) girl 中既然出现了girl 一词,再用his,显然不是最好,尤其是女权运动方兴未艾的现在。
所以我认为最佳答案应为D。
补充:我怀疑此题是没有改编好的一道题。它的前身是:
Every boy and girl must have ____uniform neatly kept.
A.his. B.her C.their D.them.
请注意这里的uniform没有用复数uniforms, 女同胞们,对不住了,为了语法正确,只好选A了,这是祖辈们都这么用,没办法,要怪就怪出题者。(其实此题还有不妥,应是keep one's uniform neat的被动式:have one's unform kept neat. 而不是keep one's uniform neatly 或neatly keep one's uniform )
没改好的另一个原因:现在大多数男孩都是平头,甚至是女孩子都这样,不用comb其hair 也很neat!

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